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Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment
The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE), formerly the Long Baseline Neutrino Experiment (LBNE) is a proposed neutrino detector at the Homestake Mine which would observe neutrinos produced at Fermilab. It would fire an intense beam of trillions of neutrinos from a production facility near Fermilab (in Illinois) over a distance of to an instrumented multi-kiloton volume of liquid argon located at the Sanford Lab in South Dakota. The proposed detector is to be about across. Its goal would be to study neutrino oscillation and perhaps determine whether neutrinos are their own anti-particle, that is whether they are Majorana particles. Part of the path of the neutrinos would take them underground (the beam itself will start under the surface).
==Funding and construction==
The US has committed $1 billion to its development. The UK has announced that they will help fund the project and nine British universities will be involved.〔 These include Liverpool, Manchester, Sheffield, Cambridge, Oxford, and University College London.
It is planned to be operational in 2022.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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